Wikis compared to Email, Discussion Groups and Blogs

I met Bryan Watson of EP-Enterprises for a meal about a month ago. Last week Bryan telephoned me to ask if I’d mind re-explaining the relative merits of Wikis compared to Email, Discussion Groups and Blogs.

This is the slide I’d shown him. Based on some notes I’d made a few years back, I’d compiled this for our Blogs and Wiki Workshop at KM World 2006 but I didn’t get chance to show it due to time constraints. Bryan found it useful so here it is :)

Wikis vs Email vs Blog vs Discussion Group - Martin Cleaver.jpg

All forms of sharing conversation online:

  • eliminate the masses of copies inherent with email,
    • and reduce total disk space and the management problems that ensue;
  • this therefore:
    • ensures consistent results from searches,
    • means messages can be pointed to by links,
    • provides a starting point whereby everyone that can view the same, online copy

Blogs and Discussion forums are Conversation tools:

  • Discussion forums (such as phpBB) centralize conversations, creating an asset for the organization that runs them.
  • Blogs thread together conversations dispersed across blogs mostly belonging to individuals. The generates a real sense of identity on blogs, the blog effectively becomes an individual’s face on the internet - bringing together everything that person says - raises the stakes and enhancing engagement. Discussion forums seldom provide such a contributor-centered perspective. Bill Ives can tell you a wealth of information about blogging.

Wikis do more than exchange views, they facilitate the integration of views. Wikis are Negotiation tools.

  • Wikis are means for a group to truly negotiate over meaning, align on values and build action plans together. The open nature of Wikis, where anyone can move or reword content facilitates collaborative idea structuring. The very lack of structured barriers between postings enables the next person to cut & paste conversation fragments around the wiki . Working on the same document (rather than linking between posts, or tacking on yet another comment) creates a workspace for situated cognition, where participants are forced to co-author the document. Co-authoring, in turn, ensures participates find a wording that summarizes the content, first by acknowledging differences and often by bridging through super-ordinate, more profound, concepts that explain a dilemma.

Such bridging on helps co-authors find common understanding and align on principles for go-forward actions. Because a wiki is online the content of the wiki is visible through an enterprise. This provides process and decision transparency across the whole organization’s idea value chain. Further, the nature of a wiki is to provide the means to surface simplicity. Anyone viewing the wiki has the ability to reword the content that has accumulated and make it easier to read.

Such reinterpretation and rewording provides real value to readers. Readers no longer need to wade through multiple views, often containing duplicate and obsolete content. Instead readers can read the summary.

Neither of the other forms of communication listed above provide that.

I hope you find this explanation useful. And as always, I welcome feedback.


Technorati : , , , , ,

Related Posts

5 Responses to “Wikis compared to Email, Discussion Groups and Blogs”

  1. Ian Delaney Says:

    Very interesting, Martin. With the news today about the enormous increase in spam email, I hope there’ll be a drive to try out new forms of knowledge management.

  2. Martin Cleaver, masterfully. » Blog Archive » Mass-socialization: a threat to hierarchy and control Says:

    […] I don’t agree that corporation leaders actually want to “keep the majority of the population in fetters” (indeed they have a duty to harness the initiative of their workers, and its rather a waste in today’s war for talent) and I don’t need to comment on the many injustices in our society, but I do stress that social software decimates the fundamental assumption that transmitting information is expensive. Social Software technologies such as blogs and wiki make communicating and negotiating ridiculously and fantastically cheap. […]

  3. Martin Cleaver, masterfully. » Blog Archive » There are more clues available in a virtual environment Says:

    […] Modeling reasoning is not easy due to the intricacies of semantics, and compositing reasoning from multiple parties is even harder. That’s where the Semantic Web, and conceptmapping come into play. But for all the technology helping to model, the most difficult is that compositing requires a group to align on their joint position. What’s fascinating about wikis is that they are a negotiation tool (unlike blogs, which are merely for communication), until people go through a joint modeling process, there will only be an exchange of views, not a deep integration and agreement on them. […]

  4. DARnet » Martin Cleaver, masterfully. » Blog Archive » Wikis compared to Email, Discussion Groups and Blogs Says:

    […] Martin Cleaver, masterfully. » Blog Archive » Wikis compared to Email, Discussion Groups and Blogs […]

  5. threads of belonging Says:

    […] Co. and seizing for collateral securhttp://www.winchesterstar.com/article_details.php?ArticleID=5879Wikis compared to Email, Discussion Groups and BlogsBlogs thread together conversations dispersed across blogs mostly belonging to individuals. Wikis do […]

Leave a Reply